Kansas Foundation for Agriculture in the Classroom

Kansas Lesson Plan

Vertical Gardening

Lesson 9: Plant Genetics and Biotechnology

Timeframe

3 days (40 minutes periods)

Standards Addressed

HS-LS 1-1

Lesson Objectives

  1. Extract plant DNA using laboratory procedures
  2. Define genetic modification and biotechnology
  3. Create an infographic about GMOs

EssentialQuestion

  1. What is DNA and how is it extracted from cells?
  2. Why should we care about GMOs and biotechnology?
  3. What is safe for us to eat?
  4. How can we teach the public about biotechnology?

Careers Addressed

Biosystems Engineer, Genetic Engineer, Food Scientist

Materials/Resources Needed

  • "What is DNA for Kids" video
  • Science video review
  • DNA extraction procedure
  • Plant pieces for DNA extraction
  • Mortar and pestle or blender
  • Masking tape and markers
  • Plastic cups (150 ml or more)
  • Fine mesh metal strainer
  • Dish detergent (Dawn)
  • Non-iodized salt
  • 91% isopropyl alcohol (very cold)
  • Ice
  • Popsicle stick or coffee stir stick
  • Evaluating Perspectives about GMOs (NAITC)